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spread-out beam

Толкование Перевод

1 spread out beam

расфокусированный ( лазерный) луч; см. defocused beam

Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > spread out beam
2 spread-out beam

Автоматика: расфокусированный (лазерный) луч

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > spread-out beam
3 spread-out beam

расфокусированный луч, расфокусированный лазерный луч

English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > spread-out beam
4 spread-out laser beam

Макаров: расфокусированный лазерный луч

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > spread-out laser beam
5 beam

1) балка; брус; штанга || поддерживать с помощью балки, поддерживать с помощью бруса, поддерживать с помощью штанги

2) поперечина; траверса

3) коромысло; балансир

4) линейка, копировальная линейка

5) луч; пучок || излучать

•

beam with built ends — балка с защемлёнными неподвижными опорами на концах; балка с заделанными концами, балка с жёстко заделанными концами

beam with clamped ends — балка с защемлёнными неподвижными опорами на концах; балка с заделанными концами, балка с жёстко заделанными концами

beam with simply supported ends — балка с цилиндрическими неподвижными опорами на концах; балка со свободно опёртыми концами

- annular laser beam
- argon-ion laser beam
- axle beam
- beam of uniform strength
- broader beam
- buffer beam
- built-in beam
- built-up beam
- cantilever beam
- cantilever-moving beam
- capping beam
- cast ceramic beam
- coherent light beam
- composite beam
- compound beam
- constant-section beam
- continuous beam
- continuous wave scanned beam
- cross beam
- cutting beam
- defocalized beam
- defocused beam
- directive beam
- doughnut-shaped beam
- dual laser beam
- electron beam
- elevating beam
- elliptical laser beam
- equalizing beam
- facing beam
- finely focused beam
- fixed beam
- fixed tie beam
- flanged beam
- flexible beam
- free-ended beam
- freely-supported beam
- front-axle beam
- Gaussian laser beam
- heating laser beam
- helion-neon beam
- high-energy laser beam
- high-peak power beam
- holding beam
- homogenized laser beam
- I beam
- input walking beam
- laser beam
- lifting beam
- light beam
- longitudinal beam
- low-order mode beam
- low-order mode laser beam
- microwave beam
- monochromatic light beam
- moving beam
- multiline laser beam
- nonuniform beam
- overhanging beam
- profiled laser beam
- push rod beam
- reference beam
- resonant beam
- restrained beam
- return beam
- round beam
- shaped laser beam
- simple beam
- simply supported beam
- slant beam
- spread-out beam
- statically determinate beam
- statically undeterminate beam
- stiffening beam
- support beam
- T beam
- tee beam
- through beam
- tightly-focused laser beam
- total beam
- transverse beam
- uniform beam
- variable section beam
- walking beam
- wide flange beam
- work beam
- working beam
- zee beam

English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > beam
6 beam

1) луч

2) балка
3) балок
4) бимс
5) бимсовый
6) брус
7) брусовой
8) грядиль
9) кладень
10) лучевой
11) партионный
12) светоделительный
13) бревенчатый
14) бревно
15) ширина судна
16) балансир
17) коромысло
18) пучок
19) балочный
20) излучать
21) испускать
22) <engin.> сноп
23) <engin.> ширина наибольшая
– anchorage beam
– atomic beam
– azimuth beam
– balance beam
– beam alignment
– beam angle
– beam antenna
– beam aperture
– beam athwartship
– beam attenuation
– beam balance
– beam block
– beam boundary
– beam bracket
– beam bridge
– beam cathode
– beam ceiling
– beam chamber
– beam chopper
– beam chopping
– beam compas
– beam compass
– beam convergence
– beam current
– beam dynamics
– beam end
– beam energy
– beam engine
– beam focusing
– beam forming
– beam guidance
– beam injection
– beam intensity
– beam interferometer
– beam is diffracted
– beam jitter
– beam length
– beam mill
– beam modulation
– beam modulator
– beam multiplex
– beam octode
– beam of light
– beam on the sea
– beam pen
– beam pentode
– beam scales
– beam span
– beam spar
– beam splitter
– beam splitting
– beam spread
– beam straightener
– beam suppression
– beam tetrod
– beam tetrode
– beam texture
– beam the warp
– beam trace
– beam trap
– beam trestle
– beam voltage
– beam waist
– beam wave
– beam width
– bell beam
– blank the beam
– bond beam
– bridge beam
– broad beam
– buffer beam
– built-up beam
– bulb beam
– cant beam
– cantilever beam
– chop beam
– chopped beam
– collapsible beam
– collar beam
– collimate beam
– confine the beam
– constrained beam
– continuous beam
– continuous-wave beam
– control beam
– convergent beam
– converging beam
– cross beam
– curved beam
– cylinder beam
– dam beam
– deck beam
– deep beam
– deflect the beam
– deflected beam
– defocus beam
– divergent beam
– electron beam
– emergent beam
– emit the beam
– equalizing beam
– equispan beam
– erasing beam
– extract beam
– fibers of beam
– fixed beam
– flange beam
– flange of beam
– foam-separating beam
– focus beam
– footing beam
– framing beam
– guard beam
– hatch-end beam
– hatchway beam
– haunched beam
– heterogeneous beam
– hinged beam
– hold beam
– hold-down beam
– holding beam
– hollow beam
– ice beam
– imaging beam
– incident beam
– ion beam
– knife-edge beam
– landing beam
– lattice beam
– light beam
– localizer beam
– longitudinal beam
– low-altitude beam
– lower beam
– main beam
– molecular beam
– monochromatic beam
– multispan beam
– multisupport beam
– narrow beam
– overhang of beam
– overhanging beam
– pencil beam
– plasma beam
– plough beam
– portable beam
– positioning of beam
– pulsed beam
– reading beam
– reconstruction beam
– reflect beam
– reflected beam
– ribbon beam
– ride the beam
– rigid beam
– roller beam
– safety-trip beam
– scanning beam
– scatter beam
– shifted beam
– simple beam
– single beam
– skid beam
– slow-electron beam
– span of beam
– spring beam
– square beam
– squared beam
– support beam
– supporting beam
– sweep beam
– T-shaped beam
– thin-webbed beam
– top-trolley beam
– toroidal beam
– transmitted beam
– trussed beam
– tubular beam
– undecked beam
– uniform-strength beam
– upper beam
– viewing beam
– walking beam
– web beam
– web of beam
– weigh beam
– welded beam
– well-defined beam
– wide-angle beam
– wooden beam
– writing beam
– X-ray beam

angular spread of beam — расходимость пучка

beam extends in cantilever — балка установлена консольно

beam intensity modulation — модуляция интенсивности пучка

beam is free to elongate — балка свободно удлиняется

beam of uniform resistance — брус равного сопротивления

beam on elastic supports — балка на упругих опорах

beam path length — длина пути луча

beam power tetrode — мощный лучевой тетрод

beam warping machine — партионная сновальная машина

build in the beam end — заделывать конец балки

cantilever beam bridge — балочно-консольный мост

crossed beam method — метод пересекающихся дучей

double beam CRT — двухлучевая ЭЛТ

electron beam drilling — бурение электронным лучом

electron beam etching — травление электронным лучом

embed beam in concrete — заделывать балку в бетон

half-power beam width — < radio> ширина луча на половинной мощности

high-intensity electron beam — пучок электронный сильноточный

laser beam communinication — лазерная система связи

laser beam divider — делитель лазерного пучка

light beam deflector — дефлектор световых пучков

overhanging length of beam — вынос балки

pencil beam antenna — антенна с игольчатой диаграммой направленности

reflecting beam waveguide — отражающий лучевод

reinforced concrete beam — железобетонная балка

rotary beam antenna — антенна с вращающим лучом

separate light beam — разделять пучок света

simply supported beam — незакрепленная балка

slide roof beam — выдвижной верхняк

statically indeterminate beam — статически неопределимая балка

strip electron beam — ленточный электронный пучок

support beam on — опирать балку на

swing filter out of beam — выводить светофильтр из пути луча

swing slit out of beam — выводить щель из луча

walking beam saddle — опора балансира

writing light beam — записывающий световой луч

Англо-русский технический словарь > beam
7 defocused beam

расфокусированный ( лазерный) луч; см. также spread out beam

Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > defocused beam
8 расфокусированный луч

1) Engineering: defocused beam

2) Automation: (лазерный) defocalized beam, (лазерный) defocused beam, (лазерный) spread-out beam

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > расфокусированный луч
9 расфокусированный (лазерный) луч

Automation: defocalized beam, defocused beam, spread-out beam

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > расфокусированный (лазерный) луч
10 ausstrahlen

(trennb., hat -ge-)

I v/t

1. FUNK., TV broadcast, transmit; ausgestrahlt werden Sendungen: auch be put on (the) air

2. PHYS. radiate, emit

3. fig. (Güte etc.) radiate; (Selbstbewusstsein) exude; er strahlt Ruhe auf seine Umgebung aus he has a calming effect on people; das Bild strahlt Ruhe / Harmonie aus the picture gives you a great sense of calm / harmony

4. (Zimmer) illuminate

II v/i

1. radiate, emanate (auch fig.) ( von from); auf jemanden ausstrahlen (sich übertragen) influence s.o., communicate itself to s.o., extend to s.o.

2. Schmerz: spread (in + Akk to); in die Beine ausstrahlen spread down (into) one’s legs

* * *

to beam; to exude; to radiate

* * *
aus|strah|len sep
1. vt
to radiate (auch fig); esp Licht, Wärme auch to give off; (RAD, TV) to transmit, to broadcast
2. vi aux sein
to radiate; (esp Licht, Wärme auch) to be given off; (Schmerz) to extend, to spread ( bis in +acc as far as)
seine Freude strahlte auf die Zuhörer aus — his joy was communicated to the listeners

* * *

1) (to give out (light, heat, a sound, a smell etc).) emit

2) exude

3) (to send out rays of (light, heat etc): A fire radiates heat.) radiate

4) (to go out or be sent out in rays, or in many directions from a central point: Heat radiates from a fire; All the roads radiate from the centre of the town.) radiate

* * *

aus|strah·len

I. vt Hilfsverb: haben

1. (abstrahlen)

▪ etw \ausstrahlen to radiate sth

Licht/Wärme \ausstrahlen to give off light/heat

Radioaktivität \ausstrahlen to emit [or generate] radioactivity

2. RADIO, TV (senden)

▪ etw \ausstrahlen to transmit [or broadcast] sth

3. (verbreiten)

▪ etw \ausstrahlen to radiate [or exude] sth

er strahlt eine wohltuende Ruhe aus he exudes a pleasant sense of calm

II. vi Hilfsverb: sein

1. (abstrahlen)

▪ [von etw dat] \ausstrahlen to radiate; bes Licht, Wärme to be given off; Radioaktivität to be emitted [or generated

2. (sich ausdehnen)

▪ in etw akk \ausstrahlen Schmerz to extend to sth

3. (übergehen)

▪ auf jdn/etw \ausstrahlen to spread out to sb/sth

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) (auch fig.) radiate; radiate, give off < heat>; < lamp> give out < light>

2) (Rundf., Ferns.) broadcast; transmit
2.
intransitives Verb

1) radiate; < heat> radiate, be given off; < light> be given out; (fig.) < pain> spread, extend

2) (fig.)

auf jemanden/etwas ausstrahlen — communicate itself to somebody/influence something

* * *

ausstrahlen (trennb, hat -ge-)

A. v/t

1. RADIO, TV broadcast, transmit;

ausgestrahlt werden Sendungen: auch be put on (the) air

2. PHYS radiate, emit

3. fig (Güte etc) radiate; (Selbstbewusstsein) exude;

er strahlt Ruhe auf seine Umgebung aus he has a calming effect on people;

das Bild strahlt Ruhe/Harmonie aus the picture gives you a great sense of calm/harmony

4. (Zimmer) illuminate

B. v/i

1. radiate, emanate (auch fig) (

von from);

auf jemanden ausstrahlen (sich übertragen) influence sb, communicate itself to sb, extend to sb

2. Schmerz: spread (

in +akk to);

in die Beine ausstrahlen spread down (into) one’s legs

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) (auch fig.) radiate; radiate, give off < heat>; < lamp> give out < light>

2) (Rundf., Ferns.) broadcast; transmit
2.
intransitives Verb

1) radiate; < heat> radiate, be given off; < light> be given out; (fig.) < pain> spread, extend

2) (fig.)

auf jemanden/etwas ausstrahlen — communicate itself to somebody/influence something

* * *

v.

to beam v.

to emanate v.

to emits v.

to radiate v.

to ray v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > ausstrahlen
11 extended

1. a протянутый; вытянутый; растянутый

2. a натянутый

3. a длительный; затянувшийся, растянутый

his extended remarks — его затянувшееся выступление

extended movement — длительная перевозка

4. a расширенный; широкий

in an extended sense — в широком смысле, в расширенном значении

extended beam — широкий пучок

extended front — широкий фронт

extended shower — широкий ливень

extended command — расширенная команда

extended plane — расширенная плоскость

5. a расширительный, распространительный

6. a продлённый, продолженный

extended warranty — продлённый срок гарантии

extended term — продлённый срок

extended aeration — продолженная аэрация

7. a увеличенный; удлинённый

extended distance — увеличенная дистанция

extended reach — увеличенная досягаемость

8. a тех. наращённый; надставленный

9. a воен. спорт. разомкнутый; расчленённый

extended formation — расчленённый строй

10. a спец. протяжённый, имеющий протяжение

Синонимический ряд:

1. large (adj.) all-inclusive; all-round; ample; broad; comprehensive; expansive; extensive; far-reaching; general; global; inclusive; large; overall; scopic; scopious; spacious; sweeping; wide; wide-ranging

2. lengthened (adj.) augmented; elongate; elongated; enlarged; lengthened; lengthy; long; prolonged; protracted

3. spread out (adj.) drawn out; expanded; outspread; spread; spread out; stretched; widespread

4. broadened (verb) broadened; expanded; widened

5. drew/drawn (verb) draw out; drew out/drawn out; drew/drawn; elongated; extended; lengthened; prolonged; protracted; spin out; spun out

6. increased (verb) aggrandised; aggrandized; amplified; augmented; beefed up; boosted; build up; built; compounded; enlarged; grew; heightened; increased; magnified; mounted; multiplied; pushed; run up; snowballed; swollen; upsurged; waxed

7. offered (verb) gave/given; held out; offered; posed; presented; proffered; tendered; volunteered

8. opened (verb) expanded; fan out; fanned out; opened; outspread; outstretched; spread; unfolded

9. went (verb) carried; led; made; ran; ran/run; ranged; reached; stretched; varied; went; went/gone

English-Russian base dictionary > extended
12 στόρνυμι

στόρνυμι

Grammatical information: v.

Meaning: `to stretch out, to spread out, to make one's bed, to even, to pave, to strew, to sprinkle' (ρ 32).

Other forms: στρώννυμι (A. Ag. 909 [ στορνύναι Elmsley], hell. a. late), στορέννυμι (late), everywhere also - ύω, aor. στορέσαι (Il.), στρῶσαι (IA.), pass. στορεσθῆναι (Hp. a.o.), στρωθῆναι (D.S. etc.), perf. pass. ἔστρωμαι (since Κ 155), ἐστόροται or - ηται (Aeol. gramm.), ἐστόρεσμαι (late), act. ἔστρωκα (hell. a. late), fut. στορῶ (Ar.), στρώσω (E. etc.), Dor. στορεσεῖν (Theoc.), στρωννύσω (Ps.-Luc.), pass. στρωθήσομαι (LXX), vbaladj. στρωτός (Hes.).

Compounds: Often w. prefix, e.g. ὑπο-, κατα-, ἐπι-.

Derivatives: l. στρῶμα ( κατά-, ὑπό- a.o.) n. `which is spread out, carpet, bedding, layer' (IA.) with - άτιον n. (hell. a. late - ατεύς m. 'bed-sack' (Thphr. a.o.), `variegated patchwork' (Gell.), name of a fish (Philo ap. Ath.; after the golden stripes; Bosshardt 62, Strömberg Fischn. 28), - ατίτης ἔρανος `picknick with one's own bedding' (Cratin.; Redard 115), - ατίζω `to provide with a carpet, to plaster' (hell. inscr., Poll., H.). 2. στρωμνή, Dor. -ά, Aeol. -ᾶ f. `carpet, mattress, bed' (Sapph., Pi., Att. etc.) with - άομαι in ἐστρωμνημένος (Phot.); cf. λίμνη, ποίμνη a.o. 3. στρῶσις ( ὑπό- a.o.) f. `the spreading, plastering' (hell. a. late). 4. στρωτήρ m. `cross-beam, roof-lath' (Ar. Fr. 72, hell. a. late) with - ήριον, - ηρίδιον `id.' (EM, H., Suid.); στρώτης m. `one that gets ready the beds and dinner couches' (middl. com., Plu.). 5. On itself stands στορεύς m. `the lower, flat part of a device for making fire' (H., sch.). = γαληνοποιός (H.); from *στόρος or -ά?; cf. Bosshardt 80. 6. With ο-vowel also στόρνη f. = ζώνη (Call., Lyc.), prob. to στόρνυμι; here Myc. api tonijo (Taillardat REGr. 73, 5ff.)?? Thus στορνυτέα καταστρωτέα, περιοικοδομητέα H.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1029] * sterh₃- `spread out'

Etymology: The original triad στόρ-νυμι: στορέ-σαι: στρω-τός, ἔ-στρω-μαι is partly leveled through innovations: στρώννυμι (after ζών-νυ-μι for ζωσ-), στρῶσαι after στρωτός, ἔστρωμαι; στορέννυμι after στορέσαι. As in κορέσαι, κορέννυμι, ὀλέσαι, ὄλλυμι a.o. the ο-vowel makes difficulties and has aroused a lively discussion (s. lit. s. vv.). With στόρνυμι (for *στάρνυμι?) agrees further formally Skt. str̥ṇóti `stretch down, throw down'; because of Germ., e.g. Goth. straujan, NHG streuen we can posit an IE * streu- with n-infix. Other nasal presents are Skt. str̥ṇā́ti `id.', Lat. sternō = OIr. sernim `spread out', Alb. shtrinj `id.' (IE *str̥ni̯ō). On semantic differentiation Narten Münch. Stud. 22, 57 ff., Sprache 14, 131 f. To the zero grade στρωτός answers Lat. strātus, Lith. stìrta f. `heap of hay, piled up heap, dry scaffolding' and Skt.stīrṇá- `spread out'. Disyllabic the full grade στορέ-σαι like Skt. a-starī-ṣ (2. sg.; midd. 3. sg. a-stari-ṣṭa, inf. stari-tavai; one expects * sterh₃- which would give στερο-, which has been metathesized to στορε-, but we don't know how or why; cf Schwyzer 752). Also στρῶμα has an exact counterpart, i.e. in Lat. strāmen, strāmentum `straw' (beside Skt. stárĩ-man- n. `expansion'; cf. Schwyzer 520 w. n. 5). Also agree στόρνη = ζώνη and Slav., e.g. Russ. storoná `region, side', both prob. as innovations. The isolated στορεύς (from *στόρος, -ά or innovation to στορ-έσαι, - νυμι?) represents also the same vowel grade as Russ. pro-tór m. `room, greatness' and Skt. pra-stará- m. `straw, cushion, flatness'. Further forms w. lit. in Bq, WP. 2, 638ff., Pok. 1029ff., W.-Hofmann s. sternō, Fraenkel s. stìrta, Vasmer s. prosterétь and storoná. On the stemformation esp. Strunk Nasalpräs. u. Aor. (1967) 113 f. Cf. still στέρνον and στρατός.

Page in Frisk: 2,802-803

Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στόρνυμι
13 stretched

1. растянутый; растягивающийся

stretched the cable — растянул эспандер; растянутый эспандер

stretched image — растянутое изображение

2. протягивать; растянутый

stretched beam — растянутый пучок

Синонимический ряд:

1. spread out (adj.) drawn out; expanded; expansive; extended; outspread; spread; spread out; widespread

2. embroidered (verb) colored; embellished; embroidered; exaggerated; fudged; inflated; magnified; overcharged; overdrew/overdrawn; overstated; padded

3. extended (verb) draw out; drew out/drawn out; drew/drawn; elongated; extended; lengthened; prolonged; protracted; spin out; spun out

4. ran/run (verb) made; ran/run; reached; went/gone

5. went (verb) carried; led; outstretched; ran; went

English-Russian base dictionary > stretched
14 Breite

f; -, -n

1. seitliche Ausdehnung: width, breadth; eines Schiffs: beam; es hat eine Breite von sechs Metern it is six met|res (Am. -ers) wide; das Volumen ist Länge mal Breite mal Höhe volume equals length times width times height; ein Schrank mit zwei Meter Breite und 64 Zentimeter Tiefe a cupboard two met|res (Am. -ers) wide and 64 centimet|res (Am. -ers) deep; der Breite nach hinlegen, nehmen breadthwise, breadthways

2. bes. große Ausdehnung: von ungeheurer Breite extremely wide; in die Breite gehen Person: put on weight, grow broad, spread out umg.; in seiner vollen Breite vor jemandem stehen stand smack ( oder straight) in front of s.o.

3. ASTRON., GEOG. latitude; astronomische / geografische Breite astronomic(al) / terrestrial latitude; etwa auf der Breite von Rom at about the latitude of Rome; auf dem 25. Grad südlicher / nördlicher Breite liegen lie at latitude 25 degrees south / north

4. nur Pl.; GEOG.: in gemäßigten Breiten in temperate climes; in diesen Breiten in these latitudes

5. nur Sg.; fig. breadth, scope, range; (Weitschweifigkeit) longwindedness; die Breite des Angebots the breadth of the range; in epischer Breite in great ( oder epic) detail; zu sehr in die Breite gehen Darstellung etc.: be rather long-winded

6. DRUCK., des Satzes: width

* * *

die Breite

latitude; breadth; broadness; width

* * *
Brei|te ['braitə]
f -, -n

1) breadth; (von Dialekt, Aussprache) broadness; (esp bei Maßangaben) width; (von Angebot) breadth; (von Interessen) breadth, wide range

der Bréíte nach — widthways

etw in aller Bréíte erklären — to explain sth in great detail

in voller Bréíte vor jdm — smack in front of sb (inf)

in die Bréíte gehen — to go into detail; (inf

2) (GEOG) latitude; (= Gebiet) part of the world

in südlichere Bréíten fahren (inf) — to travel to more southerly climes or parts

es liegt ( auf) 20° nördlicher/südlicher Bréíte — it lies 20° north/south

in unseren Bréíten — in our area

* * *

die

1) (width; size from side to side: the breadth of a table.) breadth

2) (a distance equal to the width (of a swimming-pool etc).) breadth

3) (size from side to side: What is the width of this material?; This fabric comes in three different widths.) width

* * *

Brei·te

<-, -n>

[ˈbraitə]

f

1. (die breite Beschaffenheit) width

von x cm \Breite x cm in width, with a width of x cm

[jdm] etw in aller \Breite erklären to explain sth [to sb] in great detail

in voller \Breite vor jdm (fam) right [or fam smack] in front of sb

in die \Breite gehen (fam) to put on weight

2. (Ausgedehntheit) wide range

die \Breite des Angebots the wide range on offer

3. (Gedehntheit) breadth

4. (von Dialekt, Aussprache) broadness

5. (Breitengrad) latitude

in südlichere \Breiten fahren to travel to more southerly climes

die Insel liegt [auf] 34° nördlicher \Breite the island lies 34° north

in unseren/diesen \Breiten in our part/these parts of the world

* * *

die; Breite, Breiten

1) s. breit 1. 1): width; breadth

in die Breite gehen — (ugs.) put on weight

2) (Geogr.) latitude

auf/unter 50° nördlicher Breite — at/below latitude 50° north

in diesen Breiten — in these latitudes

* * *

Breite f; -, -n

1. seitliche Ausdehnung: width, breadth; eines Schiffs: beam;

es hat eine Breite von sechs Metern it is six metres (US -ers) wide;

das Volumen ist Länge mal Breite mal Höhe volume equals length times width times height;

ein Schrank mit zwei Meter Breite und 64 Zentimeter Tiefe a cupboard two metres (US -ers) wide and 64 centimetres (US -ers) deep;

der Breite nach hinlegen, nehmen breadthwise, breadthways

2. besonders große Ausdehnung:

von ungeheurer Breite extremely wide;

in die Breite gehen Person: put on weight, grow broad, spread out umg;

in seiner vollen Breite vor jemandem stehen stand smack ( oder straight) in front of sb

3. ASTRON, GEOG latitude;

astronomische/geografische Breite astronomic(al)/terrestrial latitude;

etwa auf der Breite von Rom at about the latitude of Rome;

auf dem 25. Grad südlicher/nördlicher Breite liegen lie at latitude 25 degrees south/north

4. nur pl; GEOG:

in gemäßigten Breiten in temperate climes;

in diesen Breiten in these latitudes

5. nur sg; fig breadth, scope, range; (Weitschweifigkeit) longwindedness;

die Breite des Angebots the breadth of the range;

in epischer Breite in great ( oder epic) detail;

zu sehr in die Breite gehen Darstellung etc: be rather long-winded

6. TYPO, des Satzes: width

* * *

die; Breite, Breiten

1) s. breit 1. 1): width; breadth

in die Breite gehen — (ugs.) put on weight

2) (Geogr.) latitude

auf/unter 50° nördlicher Breite — at/below latitude 50° north

in diesen Breiten — in these latitudes

* * *

-en f.

breadth n.

broadness n.

gauge (railway track) n.

latitude n.

width n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Breite
15 scattered

1. a разбросанный; раскиданный

scattered papers — лежащие в беспорядке бумаги

scattered consumer — разбросанные потребители

2. a разбросанный, размещённый или находящийся на большом расстоянии

scattered hamlets — разбросанные деревушки

to recollect what was scattered or dispersed — собирать разбросанное

3. a разрозненный, отдельный; спорадический

scattered instances — отдельные случаи

this great collection of books has now been scattered to the four quarters of the globe — эта большая коллекция книг теперь разрознена и разбросана по всему свету

4. a физ. рассеянный

scattered light — рассеянный свет

scattered neutron — рассеянный нейтрон

scattered particle — рассеянная частица

scattered porosity — рассеянная пористость

scattered radiation — рассеянное излучение

fog scattered beam — пучок, рассеянный туманом

Синонимический ряд:

1. dispersed (adj.) diffuse; diluted; dispersed; sparse; widely separated

2. strewn (adj.) disseminated; distributed; sowed; spread; spread out; sprinkled; strewed; strewn

3. melted (verb) dispelled; dispersed; dissipated; dissolved; faded; melted

4. spread (verb) diffused; distributed; radiated; spread; strewed

5. strewed/strewed or strewn (verb) broadcast; disseminated; sowed/sown or sowed; strewed/strewed or strewn

English-Russian base dictionary > scattered
16 radiate

1. intransitive verb
1) [Sonne, Sterne:] scheinen, strahlen; [Hitze, Wärme:] ausstrahlen; [Schein, Radiowellen:] ausgesendet werden, ausgehen ( from von)

2) (from central point) strahlenförmig ausgehen ( from von)
2. transitive verb
1) verbreiten, ausstrahlen [Licht, Wärme, Klang]; aussenden [Strahlen, Wellen]

2) ausstrahlen [Glück, Liebe, Gesundheit, Fröhlichkeit]

* * *
['reidieit]
verb

1) (to send out rays of (light, heat etc): A fire radiates heat.) ausstrahlen

2) (to go out or be sent out in rays, or in many directions from a central point: Heat radiates from a fire; All the roads radiate from the centre of the town.) ausstrahlen

•

- academic.ru/59956/radiation">radiation
- radiator
* * *

ra·di·ate

[ˈreɪdieɪt]

I. vi

1. (spread out)

▪ to \radiate [from sth] strahlenförmig [von etw dat] ausgehen; roads strahlenförmig [von etw dat] wegführen

flows of lava \radiated from the volcano's crater Lavaströme flossen aus dem Vulkankrater in alle Richtungen

2. (be given off)

▪ to \radiate from sth von etw dat abstrahlen; light, energy, bad vibes aus etw dat ausstrahlen

a single beam of light \radiated from the lighthouse vom Leuchtturm war ein einzelner Lichtstrahl zu sehen

II. vt ( also fig)

▪ to \radiate sth etw ausstrahlen [o aussenden]

he was radiating joy and happiness er strahlte vor lauter Glück und Freude fam

she \radiated health sie strotzte regelrecht vor Gesundheit

to \radiate energy/light Energie/Licht ausstrahlen [o abgeben]

to \radiate heat Hitze abstrahlen [o abgeben]

* * *
['reIdIeɪt]
1. vi

1) Strahlen aussenden; (= emit heat) Wärme ausstrahlen; (heat, light, energy) ausgestrahlt werden

2) (lines, roads) strahlenförmig ausgehen (from von)

2. vt
heat, light ausstrahlen; electric waves, energy also abstrahlen; (fig) happiness, health, love (förmlich) ausstrahlen
* * *

radiate [ˈreıdıeıt]

A v/i

1. ausstrahlen ( from von; auch fig)

2. strahlenförmig ausgehen ( from von)

3. strahlen, Strahlen aussenden

4. strahlen, leuchten

B v/t

1. Licht, Wärme etc ausstrahlen (auch fig)

2. fig Liebe etc ausstrahlen, -strömen:

radiate health vor Gesundheit strotzen

3. RADIO, TV ausstrahlen, senden

C adj [a. -dııt] radial, Strahl(en)…

* * *
1. intransitive verb
1) [Sonne, Sterne:] scheinen, strahlen; [Hitze, Wärme:] ausstrahlen; [Schein, Radiowellen:] ausgesendet werden, ausgehen ( from von)

2) (from central point) strahlenförmig ausgehen ( from von)
2. transitive verb
1) verbreiten, ausstrahlen [Licht, Wärme, Klang]; aussenden [Strahlen, Wellen]

2) ausstrahlen [Glück, Liebe, Gesundheit, Fröhlichkeit]

* * *

v.

ausstrahlen v.

strahlen v.

English-german dictionary > radiate
17 расфокусированный лазерный луч

Makarov: spread-out laser beam

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > расфокусированный лазерный луч
18 विकस्

vi-kas
( alsoﾠ incorrectly written vi-kaṡ cl. 1. P. - kasati, to burst, become split orﾠ divided orﾠ rent asunder Suṡr. (cf. ví-kasta);

to open, expand, blossom, bloom MBh. Kāv. etc. (cf. vikasita);
to shine, be bright, beam (with joy etc.) Kāv. VarBṛS. ;
to spread out, extend, increase MBh. Kāv. Suṡr.:
Caus. - kāsayati, to cause to open orﾠ blow orﾠ expand orﾠ shine Kāv. Kathās.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > विकस्
19 radiate

ra·di·ate [ʼreɪdieɪt] vi

1) ( spread out)

to \radiate [from sth] strahlenförmig [von etw dat] ausgehen; roads strahlenförmig [von etw dat] wegführen;

flows of lava \radiated from the volcano's crater Lavaströme flossen aus dem Vulkankrater in alle Richtungen

2) ( be given off)

to \radiate from sth von etw dat abstrahlen; light, energy, bad vibes etw ausstrahlen;

a single beam of light \radiated from the lighthouse vom Leuchtturm war ein einzelner Lichtstrahl zu sehen vt; (a. fig)

to \radiate sth etw ausstrahlen;

he was radiating joy and happiness er strahlte vor lauter Glück und Freude ( fam)

she \radiated health sie strotzte regelrecht vor Gesundheit;

to \radiate energy/ light Energie/Licht ausstrahlen [o abgeben];

to \radiate heat Hitze abstrahlen [o abgeben]

English-German students dictionary > radiate
20 luz

f.

1 light.

apagar la luz to switch off the light

estas farolas dan poca luz these streetlights don't shine very brightly o aren't very bright

a la luz de in the light of

a plena luz del día in the full light of day

arrojar luz sobre to shed light on

a todas luces whichever way you look at it

dar a luz (un niño) to give birth (to a child)

dar luz verde to give the green light o the go-ahead

sacar a la luz to bring to light

luz natural natural light (del sol)

2 electricity.

cortar la luz to cut off the electricity supply

encender la luz to switch on the light (peninsular Spanish)

dar la luz to switch on the light (peninsular Spanish)

se ha ido la luz the lights have gone out

pagar (el recibo de) la luz to pay the electricity (bill)

3 gap.

4 luz.

5 airway.

* * *

luz

► nombre femenino (pl luces)

1 (gen) light

■ en esta sala entra mucha luz this room gets plenty of light

■ ya no queda luz para leer there's not enough light to read

2 familiar (electricidad) electricity

■ nos han cortado la luz we've had the electricity cut off

■ nos hemos quedado sin luz the power has gone off

■ da la luz turn the light on

3 (iluminación) lighting

4 ARQUITECTURA span

5 (modelo) torch

■ Dios es mi luz y mi guía God is my torch and my guide

► nombre femenino plural luces

1 familiar intelligence sing

■ es un hombre de pocas luces he's not very bright

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a la luz del día in daylight

a plena luz del día in broad daylight

a todas luces obviously, clearly

dar a luz to give birth

dar luz verde a to give the green light to

sacar a la luz to bring to light

salir a la luz to come out

ver la luz (persona) to come into the world 2 (libro etc) to come out

luces de cruce dipped headlights

luces de posición sidelights

luces cortas dipped headlights

luces de carretera full beam

luz del día daylight

luz del sol sunlight

luces largas full beam

* * *

noun f.

1) light

2) electricity

3) span

•

- dar a luz

* * *

SF

1) (=claridad) light

una casa con mucha luz — a very bright house, a house that gets a lot of light

necesito más luz para leer — I can't read in this light

• a media luz, la habitación estaba a media luz — the room was in half-darkness

estábamos allí tumbados a media luz — we were lying there in the half-darkness

poner una lámpara a media luz — to dim a light

• a primera luz — at first light

• quitar o tapar la luz a algn — to be in sb's light

aparta de ahí, que me quitas o tapas la luz — get out of the way, you're in my light

- entre dos luces

estar entre dos luces — * (=borracho) to be mellow, be tipsy

- hacer luz de gas a algn

- negar la luz del día a algn

- ver la luz al final del túnel

luz cenital — light from above

luz del día, se despierta con la luz del día — she wakes up when it gets light o liter at first light

con la luz del día lo veremos de otra manera — we'll see things differently in the cold light of day

- tan claro como la luz del día

luz de (la) luna, a la luz de la luna — by the light of the moon, by moonlight

luz de las velas, a la luz de las velas — by candlelight

luz del sol — sunlight

me molesta la luz del sol — the sunlight hurts my eyes

luz eléctrica — electric light

luz natural — natural light

luz solar — sunlight

luz ultravioleta — ultraviolet light

luz y sombra — light and shade

luz y sonido, un espectáculo de luz y sonido — a son et lumière show
brillar
2) (=lámpara, foco) light

me dejé la luz encendida — I left the light on

se ha fundido la luz de la cocina — the light has gone in the kitchen

las luces de la ciudad — the city lights

• apagar la luz — to switch o turn o put the light off

• encender o LAm prender o poner la luz — to switch o turn o put the light on

- hacer algo con luz y taquígrafos

reunirse sin luz ni taquígrafos — to meet behind closed doors

luces altas — Chile full-beam headlights (Brit), high beams (EEUU)

luces bajas Chile —

luces cortas — dipped headlights, low beams (EEUU)

poner las luces cortas o Chile bajas — to dip one's headlights, dim one's headlights (EEUU)

luces de aterrizaje — (Aer) landing lights

luces de balización — (Aer) runway lights

luces de carretera — full-beam headlights (Brit), high beams (EEUU)

poner las luces de carretera — to put one's headlights on full beam o (EEUU) high beam

luces de cruce — dipped headlights

poner las luces de cruce — to dip one's headlights, dim one's headlights (EEUU)

luces de detención — brake lights

luces de estacionamiento — parking lights

luces de frenado, luces de freno — brake lights

luces de gálibo — clearance lights

luces de navegación — navigation lights

luces de posición — sidelights

luces de tráfico — traffic lights

luces largas — = luces de carretera

luces traseras — rear lights, tail lamps

luz de Bengala — (Mil) flare, star-shell; LAm (=fuego de artificio) sparkler

luz de cortesía — courtesy light; CAm sidelight

luz de costado — sidelight

luz de giro — direction indicator

luz de lectura — reading light

luz de situación — sidelight, parking light

luz intermitente — flashing light

luz piloto — sidelight, parking light

luz relámpago — (Fot) flashlight

luz roja — red light

luz verde — green light

dar luz verde a un proyecto — to give a project the go-ahead o the green light

recibir luz verde — to get the go-ahead o the green light

luz vuelta — Méx direction indicator
traje II
3) (=suministro de electricidad) electricity

no hay luz en todo el edificio — there's no electricity in the whole building

les cortaron la luz — their electricity (supply) was cut off

se ha ido la luz — the lights have gone out

¿cuánto has pagado de luz este mes? — how much was your electricity bill this month?

4) (tb: luz pública)

- sacar a la luz

- salir a la luz

el año en que el periódico salió a la luz — the year in which the newspaper first came out

la última vez que el periódico salió a la luz — the last time the newspaper was published

ver la luz — [libro, disco] to appear, come out

5) (Med)

• dar a luz — [+ niño] to give birth

acaba de dar a luz (a) una niña — she has just given birth to a baby girl

6) Cono Sur (=ventaja)

dar luz a algn — to give sb a start

te doy diez metros de luz — I'll give you ten metres' start

7) (=aclaración) light

a la luz de lo que hemos visto — in the light of what we've seen

a la luz de un nuevo descubrimiento — in the light of a new discovery

arrojar luz sobre algo — to cast o shed o throw light on sth

estudiar algo a nueva luz — to study sth in a new light

- a todas luces

8) (Arquit) [de puerta, hueco] span; [de edificio] window, opening; [de puente] span

9) pl luces (=inteligencia) intelligence sing

corto de luces, de pocas luces — dim, stupid

10) ( Hist, Literat)

el Siglo de las Luces — the Age of Enlightenment

11) Cono Sur (=distancia) distance between two objects

luz al suelo — clearance ( under a vehicle)

12) And ** dough **, money

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( claridad) light

la luz del sol — the sunlight

la habitación tiene mucha luz — the room gets a lot of light

me da la luz en los ojos — the light's in my eyes

a plena luz del día — in broad daylight

este reflector da mucha luz — this spotlight is very bright

no leas con tan poca luz — don't read in such poor light

la habitación estaba a media luz — the room was in semi-darkness

me estás tapando la luz — you're blocking the light

luces y sombras — (Art) light and shade

dar a luz — to give birth

entre dos luces — (liter) ( al amanecer) at daybreak (liter); ( al anochecer) at twilight (liter)

sacar algo a la luz — <secreto/escándalo> to bring something to light; < publicación> to bring out

salir a la luz — secreto/escándalo to come to light; publicación to come out

tener pocas luces — (fam) to be dim-witted

ver la luz — (liter) persona to come into the world (liter); publicación to be published ( for the first time)

b) ( que permite la comprensión)

a la luz de los últimos acontecimientos — in the light of recent events

arrojar luz sobre algo — to shed light on something

a todas luces: esto es, a todas luces, una injusticia — whichever way you look at it, this is an injustice

- luz artificial/natural

2) (fam) ( electricidad) electricity

les cortaron la luz — their electricity was cut off

se fue la luz — ( en una casa) the electricity went off; ( en una zona) there was a power cut

3) ( dispositivo) light

la luz del cuarto de baño — the bathroom light

encender or (AmL) prender la luz — to turn on o switch on the light

apagar la luz — to turn off o switch off the light

cruzar con la luz roja — to cross when the lights are red

comerse una or la luz — (Ven fam) to go through a red light

dar luz verde a algo — to give something the green light

- luces de aterrizaje

- luces de estacionamiento or de situación

- luces de cruce or cortas or bajas

- luces de navegación

- luces intermitentes

- luces largas or altas

- luz de frenado

- luz de giro

- luz de neón

- luz y sonido

4) (Arquit, Ing) span

* * *

= illumination, light, power, light fitting, light fixture, lighting fixture.

Ex. Also if the illumination is uneven, comfort conditions can be impaired.

Ex. Examination reveals positions on the cards where the light passes through all the cards in a stack.

Ex. This article covers requirements of space, power, environment, security and alarm systems, and data and telecommunications.

Ex. During the war, all of the light fittings on the bridge were screened as a blackout measure.

Ex. By replacing the five most frequently used light fixtures in your home with energy-saving models, you can save more than $65 each year.

Ex. Deuxville's main downtown library was beautifully decorated in rare woods and marbles, bronze lighting fixtures and stained glass.

----

* a años luz de = light years away from.

* a la luz de = in light of, in the light of.

* a la luz de la luna = by moonlight, in the moonlight, moonlit.

* a la luz de las estrellas = by starlight.

* a la luz de las velas = by candlelight, candlelight, candlelit.

* a la luz del día = in the light of day.

* a la luz de una lámpara de gas = by gaslight.

* a la velocidad de la luz = at the speed of light.

* año luz = light year.

* apagar la luz = turn + the light off.

* apagón de luz = electrical power blackout.

* a plena luz del día = in broad daylight.

* araña de luces = chandelier.

* arrojar luz = shed + light (on/upon), shed + understanding.

* arrojar luz sobre = throw + light on, cast + light on.

* a todas luces = patently.

* bombilla de la luz = light bulb.

* con poca luz = badly-lit.

* contador de la luz = electric meter, electricity meter.

* corte de luz = power outage, power failure, outage, disruption in the flow of electricity, power cut.

* corto de luces = dim [dimmer -comp., dimmest -sup.], dim-witted [dimwitted].

* dar a luz = birth, deliver.

* dar a luz a = give + birth to.

* dar luz verde = give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* de pocas luces = dim [dimmer -comp., dimmest -sup.], dim-witted [dimwitted].

* desvanecerse la luz = light + fail.

* emisor de luz = light-emitting.

* emitir luz = emit + light.

* encender la luz = turn + the light on.

* enchufe de la luz = light socket.

* epilepsia causada por la luz = photosensitive epilepsy.

* epilético sensible a la luz = photosensitive epileptic.

* exponer a la luz = expose to + light.

* exponer a la luz del día = expose to + daylight.

* exponer a la luz del sol = expose to + sunlight.

* fuente de luz = light source.

* hacer que se encienda una luz = activate + light.

* haz de luz = beam.

* inducido por la luz = light-induced.

* LED [diodo emisor de luz] = LED [light-emitting diode].

* llenar de luz = flood with + light, brighten up.

* luces de emergencia = blackout facilities, hazard lights.

* luz + apagarse = light + go out.

* luz artificial = artificial light.

* luz cálida = warm white light.

* luz cegadora = blinding light.

* luz de aviso = warning light.

* luz débil = glimmer.

* luz de emergencia = emergency warning light.

* luz de frenado = brake light, stoplamp, stoplight.

* luz de freno = brake light, stoplamp, stoplight.

* luz de la luna = moonlight.

* luz delantera = headlight, headlamp.

* luz de las estrellas = starlight.

* luz del día = daylight.

* luz del sol = sunlight, sunshine.

* luz de mesa = table light.

* luz de mesita de noche = bedside lamp.

* luz descendente = downlight.

* luz deslumbradora = glare.

* luz embutida = recessed light, recessed downlight, downlight.

* luz empotrada = recessed light, recessed downlight, downlight.

* luz guía = beacon light.

* luz natural = daylight, natural daylight, natural light.

* luz piloto = pilot light.

* luz posterior = tail light.

* luz roja = red light.

* luz tenue = glimmer.

* luz trasera = tail light.

* luz ultravioleta = UV light.

* luz verde = green light, go-ahead.

* luz y guía = lodestar.

* media luz = half-light.

* noche de luz de luna = moonlight night.

* no expuesto a la luz = unexposed.

* no tener pocas luces = as daft as a brush.

* plantear a la luz de = discuss + in the light of.

* poste de la luz = lamppost, light pole.

* punto de luz = power point, electrical outlet, socket outlet, outlet.

* rayo de luz = light beam, light ray, ray of light.

* reflejar la luz = trap + light.

* sacar a la luz = bring to + light, dredge up.

* salir a la luz = come to + light, go + live.

* sensible a la luz = light-sensitive.

* Siglo de las Luces, el = Enlightenment, the, Age of Enlightenment, the.

* sin luz de luna = moonless.

* tener pocas luces = as thick as a brick, as thick as two (short) planks, knucklehead.

* toma de luz = outlet, power point, socket, socket outlet.

* toques de luz = highlights.

* un rayo de luz esperanzador = a faint glimmer of light.

* velocidad de la luz, la = speed of light, the.

* ver la luz = see + the light.

* ver la luz al final del túnel = see + the light at the end of the tunnel.

* ver la luz del día = see + the light of day.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( claridad) light

la luz del sol — the sunlight

la habitación tiene mucha luz — the room gets a lot of light

me da la luz en los ojos — the light's in my eyes

a plena luz del día — in broad daylight

este reflector da mucha luz — this spotlight is very bright

no leas con tan poca luz — don't read in such poor light

la habitación estaba a media luz — the room was in semi-darkness

me estás tapando la luz — you're blocking the light

luces y sombras — (Art) light and shade

dar a luz — to give birth

entre dos luces — (liter) ( al amanecer) at daybreak (liter); ( al anochecer) at twilight (liter)

sacar algo a la luz — <secreto/escándalo> to bring something to light; < publicación> to bring out

salir a la luz — secreto/escándalo to come to light; publicación to come out

tener pocas luces — (fam) to be dim-witted

ver la luz — (liter) persona to come into the world (liter); publicación to be published ( for the first time)

b) ( que permite la comprensión)

a la luz de los últimos acontecimientos — in the light of recent events

arrojar luz sobre algo — to shed light on something

a todas luces: esto es, a todas luces, una injusticia — whichever way you look at it, this is an injustice

- luz artificial/natural

2) (fam) ( electricidad) electricity

les cortaron la luz — their electricity was cut off

se fue la luz — ( en una casa) the electricity went off; ( en una zona) there was a power cut

3) ( dispositivo) light

la luz del cuarto de baño — the bathroom light

encender or (AmL) prender la luz — to turn on o switch on the light

apagar la luz — to turn off o switch off the light

cruzar con la luz roja — to cross when the lights are red

comerse una or la luz — (Ven fam) to go through a red light

dar luz verde a algo — to give something the green light

- luces de aterrizaje

- luces de estacionamiento or de situación

- luces de cruce or cortas or bajas

- luces de navegación

- luces intermitentes

- luces largas or altas

- luz de frenado

- luz de giro

- luz de neón

- luz y sonido

4) (Arquit, Ing) span

* * *

= illumination, light, power, light fitting, light fixture, lighting fixture.

Ex: Also if the illumination is uneven, comfort conditions can be impaired.

Ex: Examination reveals positions on the cards where the light passes through all the cards in a stack.

Ex: This article covers requirements of space, power, environment, security and alarm systems, and data and telecommunications.

Ex: During the war, all of the light fittings on the bridge were screened as a blackout measure.

Ex: By replacing the five most frequently used light fixtures in your home with energy-saving models, you can save more than $65 each year.

Ex: Deuxville's main downtown library was beautifully decorated in rare woods and marbles, bronze lighting fixtures and stained glass.

* a años luz de = light years away from.

* a la luz de = in light of, in the light of.

* a la luz de la luna = by moonlight, in the moonlight, moonlit.

* a la luz de las estrellas = by starlight.

* a la luz de las velas = by candlelight, candlelight, candlelit.

* a la luz del día = in the light of day.

* a la luz de una lámpara de gas = by gaslight.

* a la velocidad de la luz = at the speed of light.

* año luz = light year.

* apagar la luz = turn + the light off.

* apagón de luz = electrical power blackout.

* a plena luz del día = in broad daylight.

* araña de luces = chandelier.

* arrojar luz = shed + light (on/upon), shed + understanding.

* arrojar luz sobre = throw + light on, cast + light on.

* a todas luces = patently.

* bombilla de la luz = light bulb.

* con poca luz = badly-lit.

* contador de la luz = electric meter, electricity meter.

* corte de luz = power outage, power failure, outage, disruption in the flow of electricity, power cut.

* corto de luces = dim [dimmer -comp., dimmest -sup.], dim-witted [dimwitted].

* dar a luz = birth, deliver.

* dar a luz a = give + birth to.

* dar luz verde = give + green light, give + the go-ahead.

* de pocas luces = dim [dimmer -comp., dimmest -sup.], dim-witted [dimwitted].

* desvanecerse la luz = light + fail.

* emisor de luz = light-emitting.

* emitir luz = emit + light.

* encender la luz = turn + the light on.

* enchufe de la luz = light socket.

* epilepsia causada por la luz = photosensitive epilepsy.

* epilético sensible a la luz = photosensitive epileptic.

* exponer a la luz = expose to + light.

* exponer a la luz del día = expose to + daylight.

* exponer a la luz del sol = expose to + sunlight.

* fuente de luz = light source.

* hacer que se encienda una luz = activate + light.

* haz de luz = beam.

* inducido por la luz = light-induced.

* LED [diodo emisor de luz] = LED [light-emitting diode].

* llenar de luz = flood with + light, brighten up.

* luces de emergencia = blackout facilities, hazard lights.

* luz + apagarse = light + go out.

* luz artificial = artificial light.

* luz cálida = warm white light.

* luz cegadora = blinding light.

* luz de aviso = warning light.

* luz débil = glimmer.

* luz de emergencia = emergency warning light.

* luz de frenado = brake light, stoplamp, stoplight.

* luz de freno = brake light, stoplamp, stoplight.

* luz de la luna = moonlight.

* luz delantera = headlight, headlamp.

* luz de las estrellas = starlight.

* luz del día = daylight.

* luz del sol = sunlight, sunshine.

* luz de mesa = table light.

* luz de mesita de noche = bedside lamp.

* luz descendente = downlight.

* luz deslumbradora = glare.

* luz embutida = recessed light, recessed downlight, downlight.

* luz empotrada = recessed light, recessed downlight, downlight.

* luz guía = beacon light.

* luz natural = daylight, natural daylight, natural light.

* luz piloto = pilot light.

* luz posterior = tail light.

* luz roja = red light.

* luz tenue = glimmer.

* luz trasera = tail light.

* luz ultravioleta = UV light.

* luz verde = green light, go-ahead.

* luz y guía = lodestar.

* media luz = half-light.

* noche de luz de luna = moonlight night.

* no expuesto a la luz = unexposed.

* no tener pocas luces = as daft as a brush.

* plantear a la luz de = discuss + in the light of.

* poste de la luz = lamppost, light pole.

* punto de luz = power point, electrical outlet, socket outlet, outlet.

* rayo de luz = light beam, light ray, ray of light.

* reflejar la luz = trap + light.

* sacar a la luz = bring to + light, dredge up.

* salir a la luz = come to + light, go + live.

* sensible a la luz = light-sensitive.

* Siglo de las Luces, el = Enlightenment, the, Age of Enlightenment, the.

* sin luz de luna = moonless.

* tener pocas luces = as thick as a brick, as thick as two (short) planks, knucklehead.

* toma de luz = outlet, power point, socket, socket outlet.

* toques de luz = highlights.

* un rayo de luz esperanzador = a faint glimmer of light.

* velocidad de la luz, la = speed of light, the.

* ver la luz = see + the light.

* ver la luz al final del túnel = see + the light at the end of the tunnel.

* ver la luz del día = see + the light of day.

* * *

luz

feminine

A

1 (claridad) light

la luz del sol the sunlight

a las 10 de la noche todavía hay luz it's still light at 10 o'clock at night

la habitación tiene mucha luz it's a very light room, the room gets a lot of light

me está dando la luz en los ojos the light's in my eyes

a plena luz del día in broad daylight

esta bombilla da muy poca luz this bulb isn't very bright o doesn't give off much light

no leas con tan poca luz don't read in such poor light

la habitación estaba a media luz the room was in semi-darkness/half-light

esta planta necesita mucha luz this plant needs a lot of light

me estás tapando or quitando la luz you're in my light, you're blocking the light

partieron con las primeras luces ( liter); they left at first light ( liter)

claro como la luz del día: fue él, eso está claro como la luz del día it was him, that's patently obvious, it was him, it's as plain as daylight

bueno ¿te ha quedado claro? — como la luz del día right, is that clear then? — crystal clear

dar a luz to give birth

dio a luz (a) un precioso bebé she gave birth to a beautiful baby boy

entre dos luces ( liter) (al amanecer) at daybreak ( liter), at first light ( liter), at dawn; (al anochecer) at twilight ( liter), at dusk

sacar algo a la luz ‹secreto/escándalo› to bring sth to light;

‹publicación› to bring out

salir a la luz «secreto/escándalo» to come to light;

«publicación» to come out

el diario salió a la luz en 1951 the newspaper first came out o was first published in 1951

el segundo número nunca salió a la luz the second issue never saw the light of day o was never published

ser de or tener pocas luces ( fam); to be dim-witted o ( BrE) dim

tiene pocas luces he's a bit dim-witted o dim, he's not very bright

ser una luz ( Arg); to be as bright as a button

ver la luz ( liter) «persona» to come into the world ( liter);

«publicación» to be published ( for the first time)

2

(que permite la comprensión): a la luz de los últimos acontecimientos in the light of recent events

arrojar or echar luz sobre algo to throw o cast o shed light on sth

a todas luces: esto es, a todas luces, una injusticia whichever way o however o no matter how you look at it, this is an injustice

hacérsele la luz a algn: entonces se me hizo la luz then it became clear to me

Compuestos:

● luz artificial

artificial light

● luz blanca

white light

● luz cenital

overhead light

● luz natural

natural light

● luz negra

black light

B ( fam) (electricidad) electricity

les cortaron la luz their electricity was cut off

el recibo de la luz the electricity bill

se fue la luz (en la casa) the power went off, the electricity went (off); (en toda la calle, zona) there was a power cut

C (dispositivo) light

se ha fundido la luz del cuarto de baño the bathroom light's fused o gone

encender or ( AmL) prender la luz to turn on o switch on the light

da la luzor dale a la luz ( Esp); turn on o switch on the light

apagar la luz to turn off o switch off the light

¿qué haces todavía con la luz encendida or ( AmL) prendida? what are you doing with the light still on?

las luces de la ciudad the city lights

dejó la luz de la mesita encendida he left the table lamp on

cruzó con la luz roja she crossed when the lights were red

brillar con luces propias: un discípulo suyo que ya brilla con luces propias a student of his who has now become a great scholar ( o performer etc) in his own right, a student of his who has now become famous in his own right

comerse una or la luz ( Ven fam); to go through a red light

dar luz verde a algo to give sth the green light o the go-ahead

Compuestos:

● luces altas

fpl ( Chi) luces largas

● luces bajas

fpl ( Chi) dipped headlights (pl)

● luces cortas

fpl dipped headlights (pl)

● luces de alarma

fpl warning lights (pl)

● luces de aterrizaje

fpl landing lights (pl)

● luces de ciudad

fpl parking lights (pl)

● luces de colores

fpl colored* lights (pl)

● luces de cruce

fpl dipped headlights (pl)

● luces de estacionamiento

fpl luces de ciudad

● luces de gálibo

fpl clearance lights (pl)

● luces de navegación

fpl navigation lights (pl)

● luces de parqueo

mpl ( Col); parking lights (pl)

● luces de pista

fpl runway lights

● luces de situación

fpl luces de ciudad

● luces largas

fpl:

pon las luces largas put the headlights on main o full beam

● luces y sombras

fpl

A ( Art) light and shade

B (aspectos buenos y malos) the good and the bad

luces y sombras en el balance del gobierno the good and bad aspects of the government’s performance

● luz de bengala

(para iluminar) flare, Bengal light; (para señales) flare; (juguete) sparkler

● luz de carretera

luces largas

● luz de cortesía

courtesy light

● luz de estribo

courtesy light

● luz de frenado

stoplight, brake light ( BrE)

● luz de giro

( Arg) indicator

● luz de mercurio

mercury vapor* lamp

● luz de neón

neon light

● luz de sodio

sodium vapor* lamp

● luz larga

luces largas

● luz piloto

pilot light

● luz y sonido

son et lumière

D ( Taur):

siempre había soñado con vestirse de luces he had always dreamed of becoming a bullfighter

traje de luces (↑ traje (1))

E ( Arquit, Ing) span

* * *

luz sustantivo femenino
1 ( en general) light;
◊ la luz del sol the sunlight;

me da la luz en los ojos the light's in my eyes;
a plena luz del día in broad daylight;
este reflector da mucha luz this spotlight is very bright;
leer con poca luz to read in poor light;
a la luz de los últimos acontecimientos in the light of recent events;
a todas luces: whichever way you look at it;
dar a luz to give birth;
sacar algo a la luz ‹secreto/escándalo› to bring sth to light;

‹ publicación› to bring out;
◊ salir a la luz [secreto/escándalo] to come to light;

[ publicación] to come out
2
a) (fam) ( electricidad) electricity;

◊ les cortaron la luz their electricity was cut off;

se fue la luz ( en una casa) the electricity went off;

( en una zona) there was a power cut
b) ( dispositivo) light;

encender or (AmL) prender or (Esp) dar la luz to turn on o switch on the light;
◊ apagar la luz to turn off o switch off the light;

cruzar con la luz roja to cross when the lights are red;
luces de estacionamiento or (Esp) de situación parking lights (pl) (AmE), sidelights (pl) (BrE);
luces de cruce or cortas or (AmL) bajas dipped headlights (pl);
poner las luces largas or altas to put the headlights on high (AmE) o (BrE) full beam;
luz de frenado stoplight, brake light (BrE);
luz de giro (Arg) indicator
luz sustantivo femenino
1 light
luz natural, sunlight
2 (foco) light: apaga las luces, por favor, put out the lights, please
3 (electricidad) me cortaron la luz, my electricity has been cut off
4 Auto light
luz larga, headlights pl; luces de cruce, dipped headlights
luces de posición, sidelights 5 luces, (entendimiento) intelligence sing; tener pocas luces, to be dim-witted 6 traje de luces, bullfighter's costume
♦ Locuciones: figurado dar a luz, (parir) to give birth to
figurado dar luz verde a, to give the green light to
a la luz de, in the light of
a todas luces, obviously
' luz' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amortiguar
- ancha
- ancho
- año
- apagar
- apagada
- apagado
- aviso
- brillar
- brillo
- buena
- bueno
- cañón
- cegador
- cegadora
- cobrador
- cobradora
- contador
- corta
- cortar
- corto
- dar
- débil
- desconectar
- deslumbrar
- día
- divisar
- domiciliar
- encenderse
- enchufar
- enfocar
- escasa
- escaso
- gasto
- haz
- interruptor
- irradiar
- linterna
- oscilar
- oscuras
- oscuridad
- piloto
- precisa
- preciso
- proyectar
- proyector
- ráfaga
- rayo
- reflector
- reflectora
English:
beam
- birth
- blaze
- blind
- blink
- board
- bright
- brilliance
- brownout
- burn
- candlelight
- cast
- catch
- chink
- come through
- cut out
- dark
- day
- daylight
- deflect
- die
- diffuse
- dim
- disconnect
- dull
- electricity bill
- emit
- exposure
- fade
- flash
- flicker
- fluorescent light
- fuel
- give off
- glare
- glaring
- glimmer
- glow
- glowing
- go off
- go on
- go out
- go-ahead
- infrared
- lay on
- leave on
- light
- light year
- moonlight
- nod

* * *

luz nf

1. [foco, energía, luminosidad] light;
[destello] flash (of light);
se veía una luz a lo lejos a light could be seen in the distance;

estas farolas dan poca luz these streetlights don't shine very brightly o aren't very bright;

esta habitación tiene mucha luz you get a lot of sunlight in this room;

ya no hay luz a esas horas it's no longer light at that time of day, the light has gone by that time of day;

apagar la luz to switch off the light;

encender o Esp [m5] dar o Am [m5] prender la luz to switch on the light;

la habitación estaba a media luz [con luz natural] it was almost dark in the room;
[con luz artificial] the room was dimly lit;
ponlo a la luz, que lo veamos mejor hold it up to the light so we can see it better;

con las primeras luces [al amanecer] at first light;

quitarle la luz a alguien [ponerse en medio] to block sb's light;

leer a la luz de una vela to read by the light of a candle;

una cena a la luz de las velas a candlelit dinner;
Fig
a la luz de [los hechos, los acontecimientos] in the light of;

a plena luz del día in the full light of day;

arrojar luz sobre to shed light on;

a todas luces whichever way you look at it;

dar a luz (un niño) to give birth (to a child);

Comp

con luz y taquígrafos with absolute transparency;

Comp

dar luz verde (a) to give the green light o the go-ahead (to);

Comp

entre dos luces Literario [entre el día y la noche] at twilight;
Literario [entre la noche y el día] at first light; Fam Fig [achispado] tipsy;
Comp

sacar algo a la luz [revelar] to bring sth to light;
[publicar] to bring sth out, to publish sth;
Comp

salir a la luz [descubrirse] to come to light;
[publicarse] to come out;
Comp
RP Fam
ser una luz to be a bright spark;

Comp

ver la luz [publicación, informe] to see the light of day;
[tras penalidades] to see the light at the end of the tunnel
Comp
luz blanca white light;
luz cenital light from above;

luz del día daylight;

luz de discoteca strobe light;

luz eléctrica electric light;

luz de luna moonlight;
RP luz mala will-o'-the-wisp;
luz natural [del sol] natural light;

luz de neón neon light;

luz del sol sunlight;

luz solar sunlight

2. [electricidad] electricity;

cortar la luz a alguien to cut off sb's electricity supply;

se ha ido la luz the lights have gone out;

pagar (el recibo de) la luz to pay the electricity (bill)

3.
luces [de automóvil] lights;

darle las luces a alguien to flash (one's lights) at sb;

dejarse las luces del coche puestas to leave one's lights on

Comp
Am luces altas:
poner las luces altas to put one's headlights on Br full o US high beam;
Am luces bajas Br dipped headlights, US low beams;
luces de carretera: [m5] poner las luces de carretera to put one's headlights on Br full o US high beam;

luces cortas Br dipped headlights, US low beams;

luces de cruce Br dipped headlights, US low beams;

luces de emergencia Br hazard (warning) lights, US emergency lights;

luces de frenado brake lights;

luces de freno brake lights;

luces de gálibo clearance lights;
Arg luz de giro Br indicator, US turn signal;
luces largas: [m5] poner las luces largas to put one's headlights on Br full o US high beam;

luz de marcha atrás reversing light;

luces de navegación navigation lights;

luces de niebla fog lamps o lights;

luces de posición sidelights;

luces de señalización traffic lights;

luces de situación sidelights;

luces de tráfico traffic lights;

luces traseras Br rear lights, US tail-lights

4.
luces [inteligencia] intelligence;

es de o [m5] tiene pocas luces he's not very bright

5. Hist
las Luces the Enlightenment

6. [modelo, ejemplo]
Alá es la luz que dirige nuestras vidas Allah is our guiding light

7. Arquit [ventana] window;
[ancho de ventana] span
* * *

luz

f light;

a la luz del día in daylight;

dar la luz turn on the light;

arrojar luz sobre algo fig shed light on s.th.;

ver la luz de publicación be published, see the light of day;

dar a luz give birth to;

sacar a la luz fig bring to light;

salir a la luz fig come to light;

a todas luces evidently, clearly;

de pocas luces fig fam dim fam, not very bright

* * *

luz nf, pl luces

1) : light

2) : lighting

3) fam : electricity

4) : window, opening

5) : light, lamp

6) : span, spread (between supports)

7)

a la luz de : in light of

8)

dar a luz : to give birth

9)

traje de luces : matador's costume

* * *

luz n

1. (en general) light

esta sala tiene mucha luz this room gets a lot of light

enciende la luz turn the light on

2. (electricidad) electricity

el recibo de la luz the electricity bill

a la luz del día in daylight

dar a luz to give birth [pt. gave; pp. given]

luces de posición sidelights

luz de luna moonlight

luz del sol sunlight

Spanish-English dictionary > luz

Страницы

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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spread-out beam

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